Treatment of diabetic retinopathy
How to treat diabetic retinopathy?
Initially, if the patient is in the early stages, the doctor will have the patient control their blood sugar level to be at a normal level, including taking care of other underlying diseases such as high blood pressure and kidney disease appropriately to slow down the severity of the disease.
In cases where symptoms become more severe, there are currently three methods of treating.
- Laser treatment of diabetic retinopathy
Laser treatment is the standard treatment method. In cases where the eye examination reveals that the patient has during the period of new blood vessel formation and in patients with macular edema, laser treatment helps the abnormal new blood vessels to atrophy, resulting in reduced retinal swelling, avoiding bleeding in the eye and delaying blindness.
- Treat diabetic retinopathy with medication
Treatment of diabetic retinopathy with medication involves injecting drugs into the vitreous humor. With its properties, it helps reduce blood vessel leakage and shrinks new blood vessels, giving good results. However, the effects of the drug do not last long and there is a risk of complications from injecting drugs into the vitreous humor, such as inflammation or bleeding in the vitreous humor.
- Surgical treatment of diabetic retinopathy
Surgery to treat diabetic retinopathy will help patients with severe symptoms, with a lot of bleeding in the eye, which can pull on the membranes of the retina. Vitreous surgery will help prevent the disease from getting worse or spreading. It can also help repair the detached retina and put it back in place, reducing the risk of blindness. However, vision may not return to normal, depending on the severity of the disease in each patient.
Frequently ask questions about diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy: Is it dangerous?
Diabetic retinopathy is a dangerous complication สมัคร UFABET วันนี้ รับเครดิตฟรีสำหรับสมาชิกใหม่ because it can lead to complete blindness if diabetes is neglected or not controlled. Patients allow their blood sugar levels to be high for a long time and do not receive proper and continuous treatment.
In addition, if blood sugar is allow to rise. It can lead to other serious complications. In addition to blindness, there is a risk of kidney failure, heart disease, or even amputation.
When should diabetic patients have their eyes examined?
All diabetic patients should have their eyes examined by an ophthalmologist and have a follow-up appointment at least once a year. If any abnormalities are found. They can be prevented and treated appropriately.
Can diabetic retinopath cure?
Diabetic retinopathy cannot be reversed. Treatment focuses on preventing the disease from becoming severe or progressing to its current stage by controlling blood sugar and blood sugar levels to be within normal range.
What can I eat if I have diabetic retinopathy?
Controlling your diet to prevent high blood sugar levels by choosing nutritious foods, focusing on healthy foods, and reducing salty, sweet, and high-fat foods.
- It is recommended to eat lean meat, skinless or low-fat meat, such as fish or chicken breast.
- You should eat fruits that are not too sweet, such as guava, apple, rose apple, and orange.
- Avoid sweets and foods that contain high sugar content (Thong Yip, Thong Yot, Foi Thong).
- Avoid food that is seasoned with additional seasonings such as salt, fish sauce, soy sauce, and sauce.